聚离子液体复合材料性能及制备方法的研究进展

Research Progress on Properties and Preparation Methods of Poly(Ionic Liquid)s Composites

聚离子液体作为一类新型的聚电解质,由每个重复单元中都有离子液体骨架组成的聚合物。聚合物和离子液体复合的优点使得聚离子液体复合材料成为材料科学中大有前途的材料。特别是,带有功能性的聚离子液体复合材料通过提供良好的性质和优越的功能,为离子聚合物开辟了新的领域,这影响了材料化学世界的多个领域。本文主要阐述了聚离子液体复合材料的性质及其制备方法。

Poly(ionic liquid)s(PILs),as an innovative class of polyelectrolytes, are composed of polymeric backbones with IL species in each repeating unit.The combined merits of the polymers and ILs make them promising materials for composites in materials science.Particularly, the integration of PILs with functional substances(PIL composites)open up a new dimension in utilizing ionic polymers by offering novel properties and improved functions, which impacts multiple subfields of our material chemical society.The properties and synthetic methods of PILs composites were mainly described.