百年来党的农村土地政策的历史演进及经验研究

Historical Evolution and Empirical Research of the Party's Rural Land Policy in the Past Hundred Years

立足于唯物史观,在马克思政治经济学批判视域下进行土地政策历史梳理,发现百年来党在农村不同时期的土地政策依次表现为剔除封建土地剥削关系、转变土地所有制、再次激活劳动力的主观能动性和迈向现代化的演进脉络,其中所蕴含的坚持党的领导、坚持人民立场、坚持实事求是的宝贵经验,对于党在新时代充分调动土地要素的生命力和活力,进一步激发农民参与市场经济的积极性,促进农业生产,准确把握农村发展大局,加快推进乡村振兴具有重要意义。

As a factor of production,rural land is an important basis for farmers to settle down.Combing the Party building in different periods of one hundred years in the countryside land policy evolution history,analyzes the important experience and profound lesson,for the new era of mobilizing the vitality and vigor of land elements,further ignite the main body of farmers'production enthusiasm,promote agricultural production,accurate grasp of rural development,accelerate the country revitalization is of great significance.