偏关长城防御体系研究

Study on the defense system of Pianguan Great Wall

偏关长城作为外三关中最西边的一关,因其地理位置和地理环境的重要性,是明朝时期抵御西侧河套地区蒙古民族入侵的第一道防御线,有着重要的历史、文化和科学价值。以偏关长城作为研究对象,对偏关长城的防御体系进行了探析,表明明朝时期偏关长城已形成防御设施、管理系统和后勤系统为一体的防御体系。

Pianguan Great Wall,as the westernmost of the three outer passes,is the first defense line against the invasion of Mongolian nationality in Hetao area in the west during the Ming Dynasty because of the importance of its geographical location and geographical environment.It has important historical,cultural and scientific values.Taking Pianguan Great Wall as the re-search object,this paper analyzes the defense system of Pianguan Great Wall,which shows that Pianguan Great Wall formed a defense system integrating defense facilities,management system and logistics system in the Ming Dynasty.