摘要
为更好利用新麦系列品系,以16个新麦系列品系为材料,考察了部分农艺性状、产量及产量三要素。结果表明,与对照(周麦18)相比,新麦系列品系大部分表现为增产,株高较低,但籽粒黑胚率高。新麦35产量最高,新麦36次之。强筋品系产量与对照相当,但低于其他品系。品种选育时以降低籽粒黑胚率、提高强筋品种产量为下一步育种的主攻方向。
In order to make better use of a series of Xinmai varieties, agrinomic characters, yields and yield components of sixteen varieties was investigated. The results showed that many Xinmai varieties had a lower plant height and a higher yields than that of the control variety. However, compared with control group, the rate of black kernel was higher.The yield of high-gluten wheat was equal to the control and lower than other varieties. The wheat variety, Xinmai 35 and Xinmai 36 had the highest and second yield.In the furture, the breeding goal of high-gluten wheat to increase the yield and decrease the rate of black kernel.
作者
王士坤
杨丽娟
路永才
杨海峰
董彦琪
蒋志凯
WANG Shikun;YANG Lijuan;LU Yongcai;YANG Haifeng;DONG Yanqi;JIANG Zhikai(Institute of Wheat Research,Xinxiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Xinxiang City,Xinxiang He’nan 453000,China)
出处
《耕作与栽培》
2022年第3期7-9,共3页
Tillage and Cultivation
基金
国家重点研发计划“黄淮冬麦区南片高产优质节水小麦新品种选育”(2017 YFD 0100704)
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项经费(CARS-03)
河南省重大科技专项“优质专用小麦新品种选育与示范”(181100110200-0104)
新乡市软科学研究计划项目(RKX 201934)。