“一带一路”发展中国家妇幼卫生培训评价指标体系构建

Evaluation index system of maternal and child health training in developing countries of“the Belt and Road”

目的:建立应用于“一带一路”发展中国家妇幼卫生培训的评价指标体系,为了解培训效果,实现对培训活动的反馈,提高培训质量提供科学的评估工具。方法:根据决策导向型评价模型设计评价框架,结合文献综述和专家访谈,开展两轮Delphi法专家咨询确立指标体系。结果:指标体系包括4个一级指标、16个二级指标、53个三级指标。其中一级指标包括背景评价、投入评价、过程评价、结果评价4个维度。两轮Delphi专家咨询的积极系数均为100%,权威系数为0.91,协调系数分别为0.207~0.262,结果可取。结论:研究所构筑的培训评价指标体可为我国“一带一路”妇幼卫生援外培训项目及时了解培训效果、改善培训质量提供有效的评估工具和量化依据。

Objective:To establish an evaluation index system of maternal and child health training in developing countries of“the Belt and Road”,so as to provide a scientific evaluation tool for collecting information on the training efficacy and feedbacks on the training activities as well as providing suggestions on how to improve the training quality.Methods:The evaluation framework was designed based on CIPP(Context,Input,Process,Product)evaluation model.Then the index system was established by combining literature review,expert interview and two rounds of consultation with Delphi method experts.Results:The index system includes 4 primary indicators,16 secondary indicators and 53 tertiary indicators.Among them,primary indicators include background evaluation,input evaluation,process evaluation and result evaluation.The active coefficient of the two rounds of Delphi method expert consultation was both 100%,the authority coefficient was 0.91,and the coordination coefficient was 0.207~0.262,confirming the validity of the results.Conclusions:The training evaluation index system established in this research can provide an effective tool and quantification references for timely evaluation of training efficacy and improvement of training quality for China’s“the Belt and Road”maternal and child health training program.