园林绿化竹种生态适应性评价

Evaluation on Ecoadaptation of Bamboo in Urban Greening

通过对140个园林绿化竹种的病虫害状况、断梢率、平均竹生长指标和优势竹生长指标的调查统计,采用集对分析方法对各指标作综合评价,结果表明:白眼竹、橙绿鞘苦竹、川竹、吊丝球竹、吊丝竹、箭竿竹、烂目竹、美丽箬竹、孟竹、绵竹、坭竹、清甜竹、爬竹、水粉单竹、箬叶竹、肾耳唐竹、髯毛箬竹、肿节少穗竹、长叶苦竹(狭叶青苦竹)、毛算盘竹和油苦竹等21种为试验地的适应竹种.

The research has been performed with analysis on 140 bamboo species,based on comprehensive evaluation of diseases and insect pests,broken shoot rate,average bamboo growth index,dominant bamboo growth index and set pair analysis method,The results show that 21 clump bamboo species adapted well,including:A.maculosa Chu et t Chao,Pleioblastus dohgontus Koidz,Pleioblastus simonii(Carr.)Nakai,Dendrocalamopsis beecheyana(Munro)Keng f,Dendrocalamus minor(McClure)Chia et H.L.Fung,Monocladus saxatilis Chia et al.var.solidus(Chu et Chao)Chia,Bambusa indigena Chia et H.L.Fung,Indocalamus decorus Q.H.Dai,Dendrocalamopsis bicicatricata(W.T.Lin)Keng f,Bambusa intermedia Hsueh et Yi,Bambusa gibba McClure,Dendrocalamus sapidus Q.H.Dal et D.Y,Drepanostachyum scandens(Hsueh et W.D.Li)Keng f.ex Yi,Bambusa chungii var.barbelata,Indocalamus longiauritus Hand.-Mazz,Sinobambusa nephroauita C.D.Chu et C.S.Chao,Indocalamus barbatus McClure,Oligostachyum oedogonatum(Z.P Wang et.GH Ye)Q.F Zhang et K.F Huang,Pleioblastus chino(Franch.et Savat.)Makino var.hisauchii Makino,Indosasa glabrata Chu et Chao var.albo-hispidula(Dai et Huang)Chao et Chu,Pleioblastus oleosus Wen.