论互联网法院的导向模式与实现路径

Orientation Mode and Realization Path of the Internet Court

“双导向模式”使互联网法院成为兼顾涉网案件审理和在线诉讼技术运用的审判机关,然而,这一模式有违在线诉讼技术发展的趋势,也有碍于互联网法院功能的发挥和后续改革的推进。为此,应以“案件导向”一元模式为中心,强化互联网法院在涉网案件审理和网络空间治理中的效用,贴合网络空间治理与互联网司法改革的需求,推动互联网法院的专门法院化。同时,通过对受案范围的厘清与调整、对审判组织的合理建构及对审理机制的具体完善,为互联网法院发展和互联网治理提供必要的助力。

The“dual orientation mode”causes the Internet court to be a judicial organ that takes into account both the trial of Internet-related cases and the application of online litigation technology.However,this mode goes against the development trend of online litigation technology,and prevents the Internet court from performing its functions and carrying out follow-up reform.Therefore,it’s imperative to take“case oriented”mode as the center,and strengthen the effectiveness of Internet courts in the trial of internet-related cases and cyberspace governance to meet the needs of cyberspace governance and Internet judicial reform,and promote the specialization of Internet courts.At the same time,through the clarification and adjustment of the scope of accepting cases,rational construction of trial organizations and improvement of the trial mechanism,necessary support will be provided for the development of Internet courts and Internet governance.