符号学在空间设计中的应用探析——以诊疗空间为例

Analysis of Language Structure in Medical Space

符号学是研究符号间关系的新兴学科,随着空间设计的专业化和多样化,符号学被逐步引入到空间设计中,为设计提供支撑。诊疗空间作为一种特殊的专业性空间,由多种符号元素组成,为达到高效有序运转,空间中的图形、色彩、形状和材质等符号元素应以特定的排列组合方式,实现不同的功能要求。首先,文章运用符号学中的语构学理论,结合基本符号元素:点、线、面,分析诊疗空间中的点状结构、线状结构及面状结构等基本符号元素;再结合符号建构方法分析诊疗空间中符号的时间、空间及混合型建构;最后,探析诊疗空间设计中生理及心理两方面的考量要素。通过对符号学理论及思维方式的分析研究,探析符号学在空间设计中的新思路。

Semiotics is an emerging discipline that studies the relationship between symbols.With the specialization and diversification of space design,semiotics is gradually introduced into space design to provide support for design.As a special professional space,the diagnosis and treatment space is composed of a variety of symbolic elements.In order to achieve efficient and orderly operation,the symbolic elements such as graphics,colors,shapes and materials in the space should be arranged and combined in a specific way to achieve different functions.Require.First of all,the article uses the semantics theory in semiotics,combines the basic symbolic elements:point,line,plane,analyzes the basic symbolic elements such as point-like structure,line-like structure and plane-like structure in the diagnosis and treatment space;and then combines the method of symbol construction This paper analyzes the time,space and hybrid construction of symbols in the diagnosis and treatment space;finally,it explores the consideration factors of both physical and psychological aspects in the design of the diagnosis and treatment space.Through the analysis and research of semiotic theory and thinking mode,the new ideas of semiotics in space design are explored.