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硬膜外麻醉无痛分娩和导乐分娩对足月妊娠产妇分娩结局的影响 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探究硬膜外麻醉无痛分娩和导乐分娩对足月妊娠产妇分娩结局的影响。方法选取2019年1月至2020年1月于我院分娩的78例足月妊娠产妇,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组各39例。对照组实施硬膜外麻醉无痛分娩,观察组在对照组基础上加用导乐分娩。对比两组各产程时间、分娩方式、产后出血量、新生儿Apgar评分、胎儿结局,评估两组焦虑、抑郁情绪改善情况。结果观察组第一、第二、第三产程以及总产程时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组顺产率高于对照组、剖宫产率低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组产后出血量少于对照组,且新生儿Apgar评分高于对照组;与对照组相比,观察组分娩后的SAS、SDS评分较低(P<0.05)。观察组新生儿不良事件总发生率为2.56%,低于对照组的20.51%(P<0.05)。结论在足月妊娠产妇中实施硬膜外麻醉无痛分娩和导乐分娩,可缩短其产程,减少产后出血量,稳定产妇情绪状态,并促进顺产率与新生儿质量的提升。
作者 唐红娥
出处 《现代诊断与治疗》 CAS 2022年第7期1033-1035,共3页 Modern Diagnosis and Treatment
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