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基于循证的集束化护理对ICU呼吸机相关性肺炎患者血气分析指标的影响 被引量:6

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摘要 呼吸机相关性肺炎为行气管切开或气管插管的危重病情患者,其在进行机械通气治疗的48 h后或撤机48 h内发生的医院获得性肺炎,多发生于重症监护病房(ICU)^([1])。ICU呼吸机相关性肺炎的主要发病原因与呼吸道及全身防御机制受损、口咽部定植菌误吸、外源性细菌感染、空气及环境因素、胃及十二指肠定植菌的反流和肺吸入、菌群失调等因素有关,主要发生于进行机械通气的患者中^([2])。
作者 陆瑞
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS 2022年第S01期331-333,共3页 Chongqing medicine
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