地下水污染治理与防治技术研究

Research on groundwater pollution control and prevention technology

从污染物控制和综合管理的角度,对地下水利用现状进行批判性的综述。每座城市的污水在进入地下水系统之前,应尽量减少所有可能来源的砷含量,为了一个可持续的环境,必须大大减少过量的硝酸盐和杀虫剂的使用。为了制定今后可持续地下水使用的成功综合管理办法,建议进行联合水管理,因为这涉及地下水和地表水资源的管理,以加强供水安全和环境的可持续性。从污染物控制和综合管理的角度,批判性地回顾了有关地下水使用的现状,研究不仅从地下水污染治理质量的角度,而且从可持续发展的数量上对地下水的管理都有借鉴意义。

From the perspective of pollutant control and integrated management,this paper critically summarizes the current situation of groundwater utilization.Before the sewage of each city enters the groundwater system,the arsenic content of all possible sources should be reduced as far as possible.For a sustainable environment,the use of excessive nitrate and pesticides must be greatly reduced.In order to develop a successful integrated management approach for sustainable groundwater use in the future,joint water management is recommended,as it involves the management of groundwater and surface water resources to enhance water supply security and environmental sustainability.From the perspective of pollutant control and integrated management,this paper critically reviews the current situation of groundwater use.The research has reference significance for groundwater management not only from the perspective of groundwater pollution control quality,but also from the perspective of sustainable development quantity.