创伤性脑损伤患儿家庭照顾者支持性需求的研究进展

A review of supportive needs of family caregivers of children with traumatic brain injury

该文阐述了家庭照顾者和支持性需求的概念,介绍了脑损伤患儿照顾者需求的评估工具,从患儿的症状管理、康复服务、随访、医院-学校过渡,以及家庭照顾者心理几个方面对脑损伤患儿照顾者支持性需求进行阐述和分析,并归纳了基于医院、社区和家庭的针对支持性需求提供的干预方法和成效,为开展相关研究提供参考。

This paper illustrated the concept of family caregivers and supportive needs,introduced the tools for assessing the needs of caregivers of children with brain injury,described and analyzed the supportive needs of caregivers of children with brain injury from the aspects of symptom management,rehabilitation services,follow-up,hospital-school transition,and the family caregivers'own psychology.Besides,the paper summarized the intervention and effects based on the hospital,community and family to provide references for relevant researches.