综合护理在女性复发性抑郁障碍康复中的应用效果

Application effect of comprehensive nursing in the rehabilitation of women with recurrent depressive disorder

目的探讨综合护理在女性复发性抑郁障碍康复中的应用效果。方法选取沈阳静安精神卫生医院2018年1月至2021年12月收治的69例女性复发性抑郁障碍患者作为研究对象,依据护理方式不同分为对照组(30例,常规护理)和综合护理组(39例,综合护理)。比较两组护理前后不良情绪评分和护理满意度。结果两组患者护理前的抑郁自评量表(SDS)及焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,对照组的SDS、SAS评分低于护理前,综合护理组SDS、SAS评分低于护理前和同期对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。综合护理组的护理满意度(100.00%,39/39)高于对照组(86.67%,26/30),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=14.281,P<0.05)。结论综合护理在女性复发性抑郁障碍康复中应用,可以改善不良情绪,提高护理满意度。

Objective To explore application effect of comprehensive nursing in the rehabilitation of women with recurrent depressive disorder.Methods The 69 cases of female patients with recurrent depressive disorder were selected as research objects in Jing’an Mental Health Hospital in Shenyang City from January 2018 to December 2021,who were divided into the control group(30 cases,routine care)and the comprehensive nursing group(39 cases,comprehensive nursing)using different methods of care.The negative emotion scores before nursing and after nursing and nursing satisfaction of two groups were compared.Results The self-rating depression scale(SDS)and selfrating anxiety scale(SAS)scores of two group before nursing were compared,the differences showed no statistical significance(P>0.05).After nursing,the SDS and SAS scores of control group were lower than those before nursing,the SDS and SAS scores of comprehensive nursing group were lower than those before nursing and of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction(100.00%,39/39)of comprehensive nursing group was higher than that of the control group(86.67%,26/30),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=14.281,P<0.05).Conclusion The application of comprehensive nursing could improve negative emotion and increase nursing satisfaction in the rehabilitation of women wi th recurrent depressive disorder.