英国青少年体力活动治理经验与启示

Experience and Enlightenment of Youth Physical Activity Governance in UK

运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,依托英国《学校体育和活动行动计划》,研究英国青少年体力活动治理经验,并提出启示。英国青少年体力活动治理经验:强调政府主导和多部门协同参与,利用学校优势提供行动支持,发挥社会体育组织的补缺作用,重视实施效果的测评与监督。对我国青少年体力活动治理的启示:搭建共治框架,推进政府主导下的多部门联动;回应教育使命,打造学校体育参与主阵地;优化治理结构,发挥社会体育组织的活力;构建保障体系,加强实施效果的评价监督。

By using the methods of literature review and logical analysis,based on the School Sport and Activity Action Plan,this paper studied the experience and enlightenment of youth physical activity governance in UK,and put forward its enlightenment to China.Youth physical activity governance experience in UK:It emphasizes the government-led and multi-sectoral participation,makes use of the advantages of schools to provide action support,brings into play the role of social sports organizations to fill the gap,and attaches importance to the evaluation and supervision of the implementation effect.The enlightenment to China’s youth physical activity:We should build a framework for joint governance to promote government-led interaction among multiple departments,respond to the educational mission to build the main fi eld of school sports participation,optimize the governance structure to give play to the vitality of social sports organizations,and construct the guarantee system to strengthen the evaluation and supervision of the implementation effect.