西汉霍去病墓石刻群历史地位的再检讨

Review on the Historical Status of Huo Qubing Tomb’s Stone Carvings

西汉霍去病墓是迄今所知最早使用大型陵墓石刻群表饰坟墓的例证,可视为东汉以后逐渐风靡之习俗的先声。但也应看到,霍去病墓石刻群在形制、空间配置、行为动机上均具有鲜明的特殊性,与后世石刻制度的关联不大。同时,霍去病墓石刻所代表的艺术风格却成了其后地域文化的组成部分,即便到了十六国、北朝时期,仍偶有表达。

The tomb of Huo Qubing is the earliest tomb decorated with stone carving so far.So it is the prelude of the rituals after Eastern Han.But the form,space configuration and behavioral motivation of these stone carvings are special and have little connection with the system after Han Dynasty.Besides,the artistic style of these stone carvings become part of regional culture.In the time of the Sixteen Kingdoms and Northern Dynasty,this artistic style was still existed and represented occasionally.