“以人民为中心”的逻辑理路及价值主线

Logic Path and Core Value of the People-centered Principle

“以人民为中心”的发展思想超越西方“人本主义”话语的实践悖论和中国古代朴素的“民本”情怀,继承和接续马克思人民主体思想的“人民”底色,是历史唯物主义的理论彰显和中国共产党“人民初心”的实践表达。其中,“以人民为中心”与“以经济建设为中心”通过“发展”主线相互贯通,将人民作为发展的出发点和落脚点,思想维度互补,时间跨度涵盖,发展向度承继;“以人民为中心”立足“人民”逻辑,批判西方“物本”逻辑潜隐的发展界限、人的异化难题以及资本的基因缺陷,保障人民的经济权益、政治权益、文化权益、社会权益和生态权益,推进实现人与自然、人与社会、人与人间关系的真正和解。因此,“以人民为中心”理念坚守人民至上的根本立场、人民主体的根本动力、人民共享的根本目标和人民评判的检验标准,贯穿于脱贫攻坚、创造人民美好生活需要和实现人的全面发展的历史进程中,对于实现中华民族伟大复兴具有重要的理论价值和实践意义。

The “people-centered” development thought transcends the practical paradox of Western humanism discourse and the simple "people-based" thought of ancient China,inherits and continues Marx’s people-centered thought.It is the theoretical manifestation of historical materialism and the practical expression of the CPC’s original aspiration of pursuing happiness for the people.The people-centered thought and the basic policy of taking economic development as the central task is connected by the basic line of development,and our original aspiration and ultimate goal of development is to serve the people.We should remain true to this aspiration and keep the mission firmly in mind of pursing development and happiness for the people.The people-centered principle is based on people-oriented logic,refutes the hidden development boundary of the Western “material-oriented” logic,human alienation,and inherent defects of capital,and safeguards people’s economic rights,political rights,cultural rights,social rights,and ecological rights,helping achieve harmony between man and nature,man and society,and among human relations.Therefore,the people-centered principle represents the fundamental stance of putting people first,the idea of taking people as the primary driving force for social progress,the fundamental goal of people sharing the benefits of development,and the conception of taking people’s judgment as evaluation criterion.It is followed through in the process of battling against poverty,responding to people’s yearning for better life,and realizing comprehensive human development,and it is of theoretical value and practical significance for the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.