摘要
The polymer electrolyte based lithium-oxygen battery has showed higher safety than that of organic liquid electrolyte.However,the energy efficiency and cycling stability are still the challenges for the practical application of lithium-oxygen battery.Herein,the 1,4 para benzoquinone has been demonstrated as dual-function redox mediator for promoting both oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions of lithium-oxygen battery with polymer electrolyte,which have been confirmed by the Cyclic Voltammetry and discharge/charge test of battery under O_(2) gas,as well as the theoretical calculations.Furthermore,the composite cathode that in-situ constructed by polymerizing electrolyte precursors with redox me-diator can be beneficial for the electrochemical reactions.Combing composite cathode and lithium ions source,the polymer electrolyte based lithium-oxygen batteries can operate for long lifetime with low charge potentials and good rate performances.Thus,this work has highlighted the promising implementation of lithium-oxygen battery based on polymer electrolyte,in which the dual-function redox mediator are employed for both discharge and recharge processes.
基金
financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21875007 and 22075007)
the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (No. JQ19003, KZ201910005002 and L182009)
the Project of Youth Talent Plan of Beijing Municipal Education Commission (No. CIT&TCD201804013)
the Highgrade discipline construction of Beijing (No. PXM2019–014204–500031)