海口市某医院体检人群高尿酸血症分析

Analysis of hyperuricemia in physical examination population of a hospital in Haikou

目的:探索35~74岁的海口市自然人群高尿酸血症(hyperuricemia,HUA)的影响因素。方法:以2017年6月~2020年12月海口市某三甲医院体检中心纳入8754名35~74岁不同研究对象进行基线调查。结果:研究对象中,HUA总体检出率为18.5%,其中男性检出率为25.6%,女性检出率为10.4%。35~45岁组和46~55岁组的HUA检出率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。二分类Logistic结果显示,血压、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白、肌酐偏高是高尿酸血症的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论:基线调查结果显示,海口市某医院高尿酸血症检出率相对较高,男性以及血压、肌酐、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白偏高等人群应作为HUA早期防治的重点人群。

Objective:Explore the influencing factors of hyperuricemia(HUA)in natural people aged 35-74 in Haikou.Methods:Between June 2017 and December 2020,8u754 different study subjects aged 35-74 years were enrolled for the baseline survey at the physical examination center of a tri partite hospital in Haikou.Results:Overall detection rate of HUA was 18.5%,including 25.6%in male and 10.4%in female.Hyperuricemia detection rates varied between the 35-45 and 46-55 age groups(P<0.05).The binary logistic results showed that high blood pressure,triglyceride,low density lipoprotein and creatinine were the risk factors of hyperuricemia(P<0.05).Conclusions:The baseline survey results show that the detection rate of hyperuricemia in a hospital in Haikou is relatively high.Men and groups with high blood pressure,creatinine,triglyceride and low-density lipopro-tein should be the key groups for the early prevention and treatment of hyperuricemia.