科普作家的硬科学基因与创意写作素养

Cultivating Genes of Hard Science and Creative Writing Capability of Popular Science Writers

中国特色社会主义新时代对科普工作提出了新的要求,新时代的科普作家不仅要普及科学知识,更要向大众传递科学的世界观与方法论。科普作家的科学素养与人文素养是科普创作的左膀右臂,二者缺一不可;科普作家掌握创意写作基本规律,可以在创作中融合自身的科学素养与人文素养,从而提高科普作品的质量。在继承国内科普创作和研究两方面成果的基础上,吸收创意写作领域的相关经验,将创意写作教育教学方法加入到科普作家人才培养体系中,有助于形成华文科普创作的新生态。

The new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics has put forward new requirements for science popularization.Popular science writers in the new era should not only popularize scientific knowledge,but also convey scientific worldview and methodology to the public.Both the scientific knowledge and humanistic awareness are essential to popular science writing.By mastering the basic rules of creative writing,popular science writers can integrate their own scientific and humanistic literacy and knowledge in their creation,so as to improve the quality of popular science works.Writing on the basis of domestic popular science creating and academic studies,writers need to learn from relevant experiences in the field of creative writing,and bring creative writing into the education system of popular science writers,which is helpful to form a new ecology of Chinese popular science writing.