国内外客运索道安全状况比对分析

Comparative Analysis of Passenger Ropeway Safety Status at Home and Abroad

客运索道安全水平是衡量一个国家或地区客运索道宏观总体安全状况的重要评价指标.本文通过研究客运索道安全状况评价指标和方法,建立了客运索道安全状况通用评价指标体系,确定了评价指标权重,构建了客运索道安全状况评价模型,并比对分析国内外客运索道安全状况,获得了我国与发达国家客运索道安全水平比对结论.为科学判定我国客运索道行业安全水平发展目标以及为客运索道监管机构制定和完善监管策略提供了依据和技术支撑,最后针对我国客运索道安全水平现状提出了改进建议.

The safety level of passenger ropeway is an important evaluation index to measure the macro overall safety status of passenger ropeway in acountry or region.Bystudying the evaluation indexes and methods of passenger ropeway safety status,thispaper establishes ageneral evaluation index systemof passenger ropeway safetystatus,determines the evaluation index weight constructs a passenger ropeway safety status evaluation model compares and analyzes the passenger ropeway safety status at home and abroad,and obtains the comparison conclusion of passenger ropeway safety level between China and developed countries.It provides the basisand technical support for scientifically judging the development goals of safety level of domestic passenger ropeway industry and formulation and improvement of supervision strategies for the passenger ropeway supervision agencies.Finally,the improvement suggestions are put forward according to the current situation of the safety level of domestic passenger ropeway.