秦与商鞅——成就商鞅变法之双重视角研究

The Qin Kingdom and Shangyang:A double Perspective to the Study of the Success of Shangyang's Reform

商鞅变法对秦国的历史影响深远。秦国的崛起并非商鞅一己之力,其自身较之东方六国在社会、文化两大方面所具备的特殊“优势”,顺应了战国时期的时代大背景,进而成就了商鞅及其法家理论,也加速了秦国的崛起,最终使得秦的一统天下成为历史发展的必然。

Shang Yang's Reform had a far-reaching impact on the history of Qin.The rise of the state of Qin should not be credited to the power of Shang Yang alone.Compared with the six Eastern countries,Qin State possessed special“advantages”in the social and cultural aspects,which conformed to the background of the Warring States period,helped Shang Yang and his legalist theory,and accelerated the rise of the state of Qin.Finally,the unification of Qin became inevitable.