主谓主语句还是主谓谓语句?

Are there sentences with subject-predicate structure as the subject in Chinese?

汉语里主谓结构可不可以做主语?“他说话很快”应该看成主谓主语句还是主谓谓语句?结构主义语法时期这个问题没有得到明确的回答。《马氏文通》系统引入西方语法的主谓概念时,遇到了主谓观念与汉语子句/短语边界不清的矛盾,于是借用传统诵读单位“读”“顿”来称说。结构主义语法原则不支持主谓主语句,而汉语论者又从未将其灭绝,原因就在于“主谓主语”反映了汉语的韵律现实。汉语里主谓关系不是第一性的,对言语法容纳了主谓主语和主谓谓语两种切分,更好地揭示了汉语特性跟语言共性的关系。

In dialects of southwestern Zhejiang province,the su(嗉)in jisuzi(鸡嗉子)is usually written as卸=or细=which are homophonous.This paper analyzes the strata of MC mo(模)rhymes and points out that they may share the same pronunciation with a stratum of colloquial yu(鱼)rhymes.Therefore,the original written form of su should be嗉which belongs to the first division of mo rhymes.In the Wu dialects of southwestern Zhejiang province and the Gan dialects of Jiangxi province,mo and yu rhymes can be pronounced the same as the colloquial yu rhymes.This reflects the close relation between the two in history.