共建“一带一路”对构建新发展格局的作用

The role of co-construction of the“Belt and Road”in building a new development paradigm

“一带一路”建设要更好服务构建新发展格局。共建“一带一路”倡议自提出以来,取得了巨大成就,为构建新发展格局提供重要支撑。其一,共建“一带一路”有利于实现高水平对外开放。一方面为国内生产制造寻求资本、技术、资金、能源等要素,以满足多样化的需求市场;另一方面为国内生产出的制成品寻求广阔的市场,实现要素到产品到资本的循环。其二,中国与沿线国家基于各自的比较优势,加强产能合作,能够促使中国双向嵌入全球价值链,形成区域价值链,加速全球价值链重构。其三,“一带一路”多区域多元化合作,为构建新发展格局提供新平台和稳定的发展空间。在未来,要进一步发挥共建“一带一路”在联通内外市场,建设物流通道,强化产能合作等方面的优势,以政策沟通为前提,优化制度设计,加强中国与“一带一路”国家的互联互通和数字经济建设,促进要素和产品的循环流动,助力新发展格局构建,促进经济高质量发展。

The construction of the“Belt and Road”should better serve the construction of a new development paradigm.Since the proposal of the“Belt and Road”initiative,great achievements have been made and it providing important support for building a new development paradigm.First,the joint construction of the“Belt and Road”is conducive to the realization of a high level of opening.On the one hand,it seeks capital,technology,fund,energy and other elements for domestic manufacturing to meet the diversified demand market;on the other hand,it seeks a broad market for domestically produced manufactured goods and realizes the cycle from factors to products to capital.Second,based on their respective comparative advantages,China and countries along the route can strengthen production capacity cooperation,which can promote China’s two-way embedding in the global value chain,form a regional value chain,and accelerate the reconstruction of the global value chain.Third,the“Belt and Road”multi-regional and diversified cooperation provides a new platform and stable development space for building a new development paradigm.In the future,it is necessary to further leverage the advantages of the joint construction of the“Belt and Road”in terms of connecting domestic and foreign markets,building logistics channels,strengthen production capacity cooperation and other advantages,and on the premise of policy communication,optimize the system design and strengthen the interconnection and digital economy construction between China and the“Belt and Road”countries,promote the circular flow of factors and products,help build a new development pattern,and promote high-quality economic development.