自立自强:中国共产党科技思想的百年探索与实践

Self-Reliance:On the Evolution of the Party’s Outlook on Science and Technology over the Past Century

中国共产党科技思想的探索与实践经历了革命时期早期萌发、建设时期初步形成、改革时期重要突破和新时代系统深化的自立自强历程,在核心话语上构成一条从“科技立国”到“科技兴国”再到“科技强国”的变迁线索。这种富有辩证思维、系统思维、战略思维的科技思想是中国化的马克思主义科技思想,是党领导科技事业的实践智慧结晶,是中国共产党为人民谋求美好生活与为民族谋求伟大复兴之路的历史逻辑呈现。继往开来、与时俱进的中国共产党科技思想,将指引我国加快建设创新型国家和世界科技强国。

The Party’s outlook on science and technology over the past century has experienced its infancy in the early period of the revolutionary,initial shaping during the period of socialist construction,breakthrough after the adoption of reform and opening up,and the systemic deepening and self-reliance in the new era,changing in terms of core discourse along a thread from“building China with science and technology”to“invigorating China through science and technology”to“strengthening China through science and technology”.This outlook,incorporating dialectical,systematic and strategic thinking,represents its achievement in adapting Marxist outlook on science and technology to the Chinese context,encapsulates the practical experience and wisdom of the Party in leading China’s scientific and technological undertaking,and demonstrates the Party’s endeavors to seek a better life for the Chinese people and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation over the century.The Party’s outlook on science and technology,which builds on past successes to forge ahead and keeps abreast with the times,will guide us to build China into a country of innovators,a great country in science and technology.