针对口吃患者言语感知和运动时机障碍的音乐-运动干预方法

The music-motor intervention methods for speech perception and motor timing disorder of stuttering patients

针对口吃患者言语感知和运动时机障碍特点,分析了治疗口吃4个关键要素治疗机制,设计了针对性的音乐-运动干预方案,并应用于临床实践中。研究表明:针对口吃患者言语感知和运动时机障碍的音乐-运动干预方法有临床治疗效果;通过改善口吃患者的节奏、呼吸、时间和情感4个关键要素可以达到干预目的,其中,节奏是核心、情绪是动力、“声乐化”干预是音乐-运动干预方法在口吃治疗中的独特优势;研究开发的音乐-运动干预方法为言语治疗师提供了参考和借鉴,具有一定推广价值。

According to the characteristics of the speech perception and the motor timing disorder of stuttering patients,a music-motor intervention program is designed and applied to the clinical practice,based on the analysis of the treatment mechanism of four key elements of stuttering.It is found that the music-motor intervention for the speech perception and the motor timing disorders of stuttering patients is effective,as a clinical treatment.The intervention goal can be achieved by improving the rhythm,the breathing,the time and the emotion of stuttering patients,in which the rhythm is the core and the emotion is the driving force.The phonetic music intervention has the unique advantage in the treatment of stuttering.The musicmotor intervention method proposed in this paper provides a reference for the development of the clinical treatment plan for music therapists.