导演如何保持剧种特色,让中国戏曲艺术吸引世界观众

On Maintaining Genre Features of Chinese Opera for Global Audience Attraction:A Director’s Perspective

导演艺术的出现,对推动戏曲改革和发展是非常重要的元素。导演除了要懂得戏曲艺术的美学和创作程式外,对剧种特色更需要掌握,才能更好地导演好各个剧种。要根据戏曲剧种和体裁的不同量体裁衣。让戏曲艺术吸引世界观众必须要考虑到东西方观众审美和意识形态上的差异,也要重视汉语剧本的翻译以及外语字幕的提供,选择综合性更强的剧目。

The emergence of directing is an important element in promoting the reform and development of Chinese opera. In addition to knowing the aesthetics and creative procedures of Chinese opera, directors also need to have a better grasp of genre features in order to better direct each genre. It is important to tailor the production to the different types and genres of Chinese opera. To make the art of Chinese opera appeal to global audience, the director should take into account the aesthetic and ideological differences among different audience, pay attention to the translation of Chinese scripts and the provision of foreign subtitles, and choose more comprehensive repertoire.