脑梗死患者接受优质护理对改善负面情绪的临床价值

Clinical Value of Patients with Cerebral Infarction Receiving High-quality Nursing to Improve Negative Emotions

目的研究脑梗死护理过程当中落实优质护理模式所取得的应用价值。方法将2019年4月至2020年1月到我院治疗的68例脑梗死患者随机分为观察组和对照组,平均34例。分别通过优质护理与常规护理实施干预,并对不同护理后的FMA评分、ABC评分、并发症发生率、护理前后的负面心理、睡眠质量、满意度等进行对比。结果①护理前,两组的FMA、ABC评分无差异(P>0.05),护理后,观察组的FMA、ABC评分比对照组更占优势(P<0.05)。②观察组(3例,占比为8.82%)的并发症出现概率相比对照组(13例,占比为38.24%)有更低水平(P<0.05)。③护理前,两组患者的心理状态与睡眠的差异不显著(P>0.05),护理后,观察组的心理状态与睡眠改善情况比对照组更占优势(P<0.05)。④观察组(32例,占比为94.12%)的护理满意度高于对照组(26例,占比为76.47%)(P<0.05)。结论对脑梗死患者通过优质护理实施干预,可有效的促使整体护理质量得到改进,可以将患者的活动能力与生活能力做出改进,不会产生严重的安全风险,能对患者的负面情绪和睡眠做出调整,可以提升整体的满意度,值得推荐。

Objective To study the application value of implementing high-quality nursing model in the nursing process of cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 68 patients with cerebral infarction who were treated in our hospital from April 2019 to January 2020 were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, with an average of 34 cases. Interventions were implemented through high-quality nursing and routine nursing, respectively, and the FMA score, ABC score, complication rate, negative psychology before and after nursing, sleep quality, satisfaction,etc. were compared after different nursing. Results(1) Before nursing, there was no difference in FMA and ABC scores between the two groups(P>0.05). After nursing, the FMA and ABC scores of the observation group were more dominant than those of the control group, with statistical difference(P<0.05).(2) The incidence of complications in the observation group(3 cases, accounting for 8.82%) was lower than that in the control group(13 cases, accounting for 38.24%), and there was a statistical difference(P<0.05).(3) Before nursing, there was no significant difference in the psychological state and sleep between the two groups of patients(P>0.05). After nursing, the psychological state and sleep improvement of the observation group were more dominant than those of the control group, with a statistical difference(P<0.05).(4) The nursing satisfaction of the observation group(32 cases, accounting for 94.12%) was higher than that of the control group(26 cases, accounting for 76.47%), and there was a statistical difference(P<0.05). Conclusion High-quality nursing intervention for patients with cerebral infarction can effectively promote the improvement of the overall nursing quality, improve the patient’s activity ability and living ability, without serious safety risks, and can improve the patient’s negative emotions and sleep. Making adjustments can improve overall satisfaction and is worth recommending.