百度贴吧中“克拉玛依大火”记忆的情感表达(2006-2018)

The Emotional Expression of the Memories of Kelamayi Fire in Baidu Post(2006-2018)

本文通过爬虫技术挖掘百度贴吧2006—2018年间关于1994年克拉玛依大火的全部吧友讨论文本,通过情绪分析法和结构主题建模法,考察网友对克拉玛依大火在线书写中的情感表达。研究显示,克拉玛依大火的民间记忆呈现出温和的负面性和微弱的行动性两重特点。大火记忆以“恶”“衰”“好”等社会情感为主导情绪,“惊”“惧”“乐”“怒”等生理情感为辅助情绪,构成了一种稳定而温和的负面性表达。这种表达所形成的松散的情感共同体并不旨在通过情感动员产生公共行动,而是通过选择性地针对权力的外围和边缘地带进行情感宣泄,实现虚拟的身份认同和想象中的公共参与。

The present study employed the emotion analysis and structural topic model to explore the emotional expressions of the Karamay Fire in Baidu Tieba from 2006 to 2018.The results show that the collective memory of the fire is characterized by both mild negativity and weak activity Social feelings such as disgust,sadness,and good are the dominant emotions,and psychological feelings such as surprise,fear,happiness,and anger are the subordinate.The combination of those emotional expressions constitutes a stable yet mid-negative emotional tone.The loose emotional community formed by this expression does not aim to generate public action through emotional mobilization Rather,this way of expression selectively targets the periphery and margins of power to show emotional venting,which assists the netizens'virtual social identification and imagined public participation.