不同赛制对羽毛球男子单打运动员影响的对比研究

A Comparative Study of the Impact of Different Badminton Competition Systems on Badminton Men’s Singles Players

目的:通过对比分析羽毛球21分制与11分制对羽毛球男子单打运动员造成的影响,探寻11分制的显著特点,为判断我国男子单打运动员技战术的发展趋势提供一定启示。本研究从运动训练学角度出发,利用文献资料法、专家访谈法、数理统计法、对比分析法等研究方法,对国际羽联赛事和中国羽超联赛中男子运动员各方面数据进行比较分析和深入研究。结果表明:①前场已成为男单运动员争夺的主要区域;②男子单打项目比赛的平均时长缩短;③比赛时间可预见性的缩短促使双方在开局阶段进入抢分状态;④直接得分是最主要的得分来源。

This paper presents a comparative study of the impact on men’s singles players between the 21 points per goal-scoring system and the 11 points per goal-scoring system.It also shares notable features of the 11 points per goal-scoring system that might shed some light on the development trend of China men’s singles players’techniques and tactics.[Methods/Process]From the perspective of theories of sports training,an in-depth study is carried out on male players’data from the International Badminton League events and the Chinese Badminton Super League events,by using the methods of literature review,expert interviews,mathematical statistics and comparative analysis.[Results/Conclusions]The findings are as follows.(a)The front court has become the main part of court for men’s singles athletes to compete for scoring;(b)The average time duration of a men’s singles event has become shorter;(c)The predictability of shorter duration has prompted both sides for quick scoring right from the start of a match;(d)Direct scores contribute to the majority of scores.