第十四届全运会跆拳道男子58kg级梁育帅夺金技战术特征分析

An Analysis of the Techniques and Tactics of Liang Yushuai,the Gold Medal Winner of Taekwondo Men’s 58kg at the 14th National Games

本文采用文献资料、专家访谈、录像观察、数理统计等方法,对第十四届全运会跆拳道男子58kg级冠军梁育帅的技战术运用及得分情况进行统计,分析其技战术运用特征。结果显示:①梁育帅在比赛中技术的使用种类较为丰富,以后横踢、侧踢、下劈、前横踢得分为主;②梁育帅以中位技术击打为主,高位技术击打为辅,其中高位技术成功率较高,下劈技术为梁育帅的击头“得意技”;③梁育帅在组合技术上对不同击打部位的变换组合踢击的成功率及得分率较高;④梁育帅以进攻战术为主导,在攻迎战术的转换上较为灵活;在得分方面进攻和迎击战术得分较多,反击战术得分较少。

By using the methods of literature review,expert interview,video observation and mathematical statistics,this paper makes statistics on the technical and tactical application and score of Taekwondo men’s 58 kg champion Liang Yushuai in the 14 th National Games,and analyzes the characteristics of his technical and tactical application.The findings show that:(a)Liang has a variety of types of techniques in the competition,primarily scoring by back horizontal kick,side kick,down chop and front horizontal kick;(b)Liang’s techniques are mainly hitting at a middle position,supplemented by hitting at a high position,with a higher success rate of the latter.And the down splitting technique is Liang’s"trump card"of hitting the head;(c)Liang’s success rate and scoring rate are high when he kicks the combination of different hitting parts in combination technology;(d)Liang’s dominant tactics are offensive tactics,and he is good at the conversion of offensive and defensive tactics.In terms of scores,he scores more from using offensive and intercepting tactics than from counter-attack tactics.