视觉障碍患者功能性视力相关评估工具研究进展

Research progress of functional vision assessment tools for patients with visual disorders

功能性视力是视觉障碍患者参与或完成日常活动时所表现的视觉能力,及早评估并给予针对性治疗可改善疾病预后。该文对功能性视力概念进行介绍,阐述视觉障碍患者功能性视力评估工具的测评内容、评分方式及应用现状,分析比较各评估工具的特点及不足,旨在为我国医护人员提供合适的功能性视力评估工具、为提高视觉障碍患者功能性视力评估质量提供参考。

Functional vision is the visual ability of patients with visual disorders when they participate in or complete daily activities,through early evaluation and targeted treatment,the improvement of disease prognosis can be realized.In this paper,the concept of functional vision was introduced,the evaluation content,scoring method and application status of functional vision evaluation tools for patients with visual disorders were described,and the analysis and comparison of the characteristics and shortcomings of each evaluation tool were carried out.Thus providing appropriate functional vision evaluation tools for medical staff in China and providing reference for improving the quality of functional vision evaluation for patients with visual disorders.