量子计算基准测评技术进展及趋势

Research and development trend of quantum computing benchmarking

量子计算是“后摩尔时代”先进计算领域的候选焦点。大规模商用量子处理器尚未攻破,各方也在积极探索未来的应用模式。基准测评技术是推动量子计算底层硬件开发和应用落地的重要力量。调研综述了量子计算基准测评研究发展现状,对量子计算基准测评的体系架构进行了初步梳理,并对量子计算基准测试的重要性、面临的问题及发展趋势进行了分析展望。

Quantum computing is a candidate focus for advanced computing in the“post-Moore era.”Large-scale commercial quantum processors have not yet been broken through,and all parties are actively exploring future application models.Benchmarking technology is an important force to promote the development and application of the underlying hardware of quantum computing.This paper investigates and summarizes the research and development status of quantum computing benchmarking,and attempts to sort out and classify quantum computing benchmarking technology.Finally,the importance,problems and development trends of quantum computing benchmarks are analyzed and prospected.