双循环发展格局下我国农产品贸易的策略优化研究

Research on the Optimization of China’s Agricultural Trade Strategy under the Development Pattern of Dual Circulation

2022年是我国加入世贸组织的21周年,我国正由贸易大国向贸易强国转型升级。在国家构建国内国际双循环的新发展格局下,基于我国农产品贸易现状,探究农业外循环失衡原因,深层次分析双循环背景下我国农产品贸易面临的问题,为更高层次开放水平下农产品贸易策略提出以下优化建议:转变国内高目标、建立国内外农产品互动机制、推动农业补贴与国际规则接轨、加强和完善外资农业企业监控、积极参与国际贸易规则制定。

The year 2022 marks the 21st anniversary of China’s accession to the WTO,and China is upgrading from a large trading country to a powerful trading country.Under the new development pattern of China’s construction of international and domestic “dual circulation”,based on the current situation of China’s agricultural trade,this paper explores the reasons for the imbalance of agricultural external circulation,deeply analyzes the problems faced by China’s agricultural trade under the background of double circulation,and puts forward following optimization suggestions for the formulation of China’s agricultural trade strategy under the higher level of opening-up:shifting the development goal of domestic agricultural products from high output to low production cost,establish an interaction mechanism for domestic and foreign agricultural products,promote the integration of agricultural subsidy policies with international regulations,strengthen the supervision of foreign agricultural enterprises,and actively participate in the formulation of international trade rules.