正确认识资本的特性与发挥资本要素的积极作用

Have a Good Understanding of the Defining Features of Capital and Give Full Play to the Positive Role of Capital Factors

随着我国社会主义市场经济体制的建立和不断完善,市场经济所固有的弊端也逐渐显露。其突出的表现就是资本的无序扩张和野蛮生长,对市场经济秩序带来了严重的冲击,给经济社会发展和人民生活造成了一系列的负面影响。如何从唯物史观和唯物辩证法的立场观点来认识资本的特性与行为规律,更好地发挥资本作为生产要素的有利方面,不仅是一个重大的理论问题,更是重大的政治问题和经济问题。在全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程上,必须以马克思主义政治经济学为指导,深刻认识资本的作用、地位和历史趋势,防止社会经济和社会制度的资本主义化。

With the establishment and development of China's socialist market economy,the inherent shortcomings of the market economy have gradually appeared.The prominent performance is that the vicious expansion and unchecked growth of capital have brought about serious impact on the order of the market economy and had a series of negative influence on the economic and social development and people's lives How to have a good understanding of the defining features of capital and theway it works from the standpoint ofhistorical materialism and materialist dialectics and give better play to the favorable aspects of capital asakind of production factor isnot onlyamajor matter of theory,but a major political and economic issue as well.On the newjourney to fully build a modern socialist China,we must deeply understand the role,status and historical trend of capital,and preventthe capitalization ofsocial economy and social system under the guidance of Marxist political economy.