日据前期台湾女性汉诗综论——以《汉文台湾日日新报》为中心

A Comprehensive Study of Taiwan Residents Female Chinese Poetry in the Early Period of Japanese Occupation——Base on the Investigation of Chinese Language Taiwan Daily News

日据前期台湾女性汉诗的兴起,主要缘于以汉诗为代表的中华传统文化在台湾具有不可撼动的深厚根基。日据前期的《汉文台湾日日新报》刊发了大量台湾女性的汉诗作品,展现了女性独特的个人情感与才华,显示了女性写作从私人生活走向了公共空间。女诗人及其汉诗在公共媒体上的批量登场,既是台湾汉文学力量发展壮大的结果,也是女性文学史在近代发生翻天覆地变化的必然现象。女性公开发表汉诗的行为,她们在汉诗中的自我表达以及她们的汉诗作品受到社会关注的现象,都体现了台湾女性意识的初萌。虽然这份报纸隐藏着日本殖民当局文化怀柔的险恶用心,但台湾女性参与汉诗与汉学的振兴,也有着抵抗日本文化殖民的意义。

The rise of Taiwan Residents female Chinese poetry in the early period of the Japanese occupation was mainlydue to the unshakable deep foundation of traditional Chinese culture represented by Chinese poetry inTaiwan. In the early days of the Japanese occupation,Chinese Language Taiwan Daily Newspublished a large number of Chinese poems by Taiwan Residents women, showing women ’s unique personal feelings and talents, and indicating that women ’s writing has moved from private life to public sphere. The massappearance of female poets and their Chinese poems in public media were not only the result of thedevelopment and growth of Chinese literature in Taiwan, but also an inevitable phenomenon of earth-shaking changes in the history of female literature in the modern times. Women’s public publication of Chinesepoetry, their self-expression in Chinese poetry and the phenomenon that their Chinese poetic works attracted social attention all reflect the initial sprouting of women’s consciousness in Taiwan. Although this newspaper hid the sinister intention of the Japanese colonial authorities to be gentle in culture, Taiwan Residents women’sparticipation in the revitalization of Chinese poetry and Chinese studies also had the significance of resistingJapanese cultural colonization.