作为元媒介的元宇宙:虚实在场的媒介实践与困境

Media Practice and Dilemma of Virtual and Real Presence of Metaverse from the Perspective of"Meta-media"

作为下一代互联网的发展形态,元宇宙空间搭建将历经数字孪生、数字原生、虚实相融三个阶段。元媒介表征了新旧媒介可供性融合关系。基于这种关系,通过对现有关于元宇宙愿景中的媒介技术审查,将元宇宙视为元媒介,其媒介实践在元宇宙空间具有时空矢量补偿性,虚实在场的媒介实践已转向“体验”并表现出真身、化身、分身层次性。最后思考元宇宙虚实空间媒介实践的相关困境。

As the development form of the next generation Internet,the metaverse will go through the stages of digital twinning,digital primordial and the integration of virtual and real.Meta-media represents the integration of the availability of new and old media.Based on this relationship,through the review of the existing media technology in the vision of the metaverse,the metaverse is regarded as a meta-media,and its media practice has space-time vector compensation in the metaverse space.The media practice of virtual and real presence has turned to"experience"and shows the hierarchy of real body,incarnation and separation.Finally,the article looks into the difficulties related to the practice of virtual and real space media in the metaverse.