摘要
当前鸡集约化养殖产业得到了不同程度发展,随着养殖规模的不断扩大,各种传染性疾病也呈现高发流行的态势。这些染性疾病发病原因复杂,诊断难度越来越大,且常出现多种疾病混合感染、并发感染的现象。养殖户在开展疾病诊疗过程中普遍存在用药不科学的现象,盲目使用抗生素,使很多病原的耐药性显著增强,对某些病毒性疾病使用抗生素治疗无效,反而加重了病情的传播蔓延,错过了最佳的防控时机。该文探讨鸡病治疗过程中不合理用药的情况,论述了防止不合理用药的具体措施。
The current chicken intensive breeding industry has developed to varying degrees.With the continuous expansion of the scale of breeding,various infectious diseases are also showing a trend of high prevalence.The causes of many infectious diseases are very complicated,and the diagnosis of diseases is becoming more and more difficult.There are often mixed infections of multiple diseases and concurrent infections.In the process of disease diagnosis and treatment,farmers generally have the phenomenon of unscientific use of drugs.Only antibiotics,blind use of antibiotics,and multiple types of antibiotics have significantly increased the drug resistance of many pathogens.However,the use of antibiotics for certain viral diseases is ineffective,but it has aggravated the spread of the disease and missed the best time for prevention and control.The farms are facing more serious economic losses.This study first explored the irrational use of drugs in the treatment of chicken diseases,and then discussed specific measures to prevent irrational use of drugs,hoping to have a certain effect on better standardizing drug use.
作者
马德宏
MA Dehong(Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center,Donggang District,Rizhao City,Rizhao Shandong 276805,China)
出处
《畜牧兽医科学(电子版)》
2022年第3期132-133,共2页
Graziery Veterinary Sciences:Electronic Version
关键词
鸡病治疗
不合理用药
防止措施
chicken disease treatment
irrational medication
preventive measures