基于文献计量学的我国静脉用药调配中心研究进展可视化分析

Visual analysis of research progress of pharmacy intravenous admixture service in China based on bibliometrics

目的总结我国静脉用药调配中心近20年的研究现状及发展趋势。方法利用中国知网、维普网及万方数据库,检索静脉用药调配中心的相关文献,运用NoteExpress、CiteSpace 5.8.R1软件对期刊来源、研究作者及关键词等内容进行可视化分析。结果纳入文献4128篇,其中《海峡药学》载文量最多(198篇);论文《静脉给药的配置服务及临床药师的作用》被引频次最高(104次);文献作者合作网络分析显示,静脉用药调配中心研究领域发文量最多的作者为张晓霞(31篇);排名前20位的关键词显示静脉用药调配中心研究主要涉及合理用药、药学服务、质量控制、管理模式等相关领域。结论近20年来静脉用药调配中心的研究越来越受到关注。建立标准的管理模式、加强实验室质量控制研究及落实职业暴露防控方案是提高成品输液质量、保障临床合理用药的重要手段,可以为静脉用药调配中心健康发展奠定基础。强调药学服务核心、精简管理模式、建立标准的管理机制等是未来该领域的研究热点。

OBJECTIVE To summarize the research status and development trend of pharmacy intravenous admixture service in China in recent 20 years.METHODS Related literatures of pharmacy intravenous admixture service were retrieved from CNKI,VIP and Wanfang database.The journal source,authors and keywords were visualized by NoteExpress and CiteSpace 5.8.R1 software.RESULTS Totally 4128 literature were included,and the most literature were published in Strait Pharmaceutical Journal(198 pieces).The configuration service of intravenous administration and the role of clinical pharmacists was cited the most frequently(104 times);the author cooperation network analysis of literature showed that the author with the largest number of papers in the research field of pharmacy intravenous admixture service was Zhang Xiaoxia(31 pieces).The top 20 key words showed that the research contents of pharmacy intravenous admixture service mainly focused on the rational drug use,pharmaceutical care,quality control,management mode and other related fields.CONCLUSIONS In recent 20 years,more and more attention has been paid to the research of pharmacy intravenous admixture service.Establishing standard management mode,strengthening laboratory quality control and implementing occupational exposure prevention and control programs are important means to improve the quality of finished infusion products and ensure clinical rational drug use,and lay a foundation for the healthy development of pharmacy intravenous admixture service.Emphasizing the core of pharmaceutical care,simplifying management mode and establishing standard management mechanism are the research hotspots in this field in the future.