摘要
派生是在词根基础上通过词缀附加生成新词或引发词性转移的词汇形态学构型方式,词类范畴效应反映了派生词加工机制在不同词类间的波动性。基于掩蔽启动范式的实验结果表明:词类范畴只影响日语二语派生词加工的行为指标,并未涉及其加工机制。这一方面是由于词类范畴对派生词加工行为影响的深度不足,另一方面也与日语派生词本身的词缀语义独立性有关,同时还可能受到二语多语素词认知中的意识性加工影响。
Derivation is a lexical morphology construction process of forming a new word or causing semantic changes by adding an affix. The lexical categorization effect reflects the variabilities of the processing mechanisms of derivations among different word classes. This study investigated the lexical categorization effect in L2 Japanese derivation process through a masked priming experiment. The results indicate that there is a significant lexical categorization effect on the behavioral level of derivations, but not on the mechanism level. This is due to the shallow influence of word class in derivation process and also related to the morpholo-gical characteristics of Japanese derivations. At the same time, it may also have been influenced by the conscious processing of L2 polymorphemic words recognition.
作者
张鹏
朱虹
玉冈贺津雄
Zhang Peng;Zhu Hong;Tamaoka Katsuo(School of Foreign Studies,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China;Shanghai International Studies University,Shanghai 200083,China;Graduate School of Humanities,Nagoya University,Nagoya 4648601,Japan)
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期91-97,共7页
Foreign Language Research
基金
中国博士后基金面上项目“中国日语学习者多语素词在线加工的行为与眼动实验研究”(2019M661587)
中国博士后基金特别资助项目“基于眼动—行为互动互证的日语多语素词加工过程与关键窗口研究”(2020T130426)
江南大学引进人才启动金项目“日语词汇—句法界面的二语认知加工研究”的阶段性成果。
关键词
日语
派生词
词类范畴效应
语素分解
Japanese
Derivations
lexical categorization effect
morphological decomposition
