应用奥马哈系统对哮喘患儿进行延续性护理的效果研究

Continuous care for children with asthma using Omaha system

目的 探讨应用奥马哈系统对哮喘患儿进行延续性护理的效果。方法 选取2019年1月-6月于儿内科就诊的120例哮喘患儿为研究对象,将其随机分成对照组和观察组,各60例。对照组采取常规延续护理,观察组运用奥马哈系统进行延续护理。干预3个月后,比较2组哮喘患儿生存质量、病情控制情况及家长对疾病认知情况。结果 干预3个月后,观察组患儿生存质量及家长认知程度均好于对照组(P<0.05),疾病控制率高于对照组(χ^(2)=4.904,P=0.027)。结论 应用奥马哈系统对哮喘患儿进行延续性护理,可提高患儿家长疾病认知程度,控制患儿病情发展,提高患儿生活质量,该护理方法值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the effect of applying continuous care for children with asthma using Omaha system.Methods Totally 120children with asthma and treated in the pediatric department in the first half of 2019were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,each of 60.The control group received conventional continuous care,while the observation group received continuous care based on the Omaha system.After 3months of intervention,the life quality,disease control and parental awareness of the disease were compared between the two groups.Results After three-month intervention,the life quality and parental awareness of the disease in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05),the rate of disease control was higher than that of the control group(χ^(2)=4.904,P=0.027).Conclusion The continuous care based on Omaha system for children with asthma can improve the cognition of parents,control the development of children′s condition,and further improve the quality of life of children.Therefore,this nursing method is worthy of promotion and application.