消极应对方式与大学生微信成瘾的关系:自我损耗的中介效应

The Relationship between Negative Coping Style and Wechat Addiction on College Students:The Mediating Effect of Ego Depletion

目的:探讨自我损耗在消极应对方式与微信成瘾之间的中介作用。方法:采用简易应对方式问卷、自我损耗量表、微信成瘾量表对1188名大学生进行调查。结果:(1)消极应对方式、自我损耗、微信成瘾之间两两显著正相关(r=0.323-0.373,P<0.01);(2)消极应对方式可以直接预测微信成瘾(95%置信区间:0.228-0.376),也可以通过自我损耗的中介作用间接影响微信成瘾(95%置信区间:0.098-0.164),直接效应和中介效应分别为69.91%和30.09%。结论:消极应对方式不仅直接影响微信成瘾,还可以通过自我降低损耗的中介作用间接影响微信成瘾。可以通过减少消极应对方式和自我损耗来缓解大学生微信成瘾。

Objective:To investigate the mediating effect of ego depletion on negative coping style and WeChat addiction.Methods:1188 college students were investigated with the simple coping style questionnaire,Ego depletion Scale and WeChat Addiction Scale.Results:(1)Negative coping style,ego depletion and wechat addiction were positively correlated(r=0.323-0.373,P<0.01).(2)Negative coping style could directly predict wechat addiction(95%confidence interval:0.228-0.376),and can also indirectly affect wechat addiction through the mediating effect of ego depletion(95%confidence interval:0.098-0.164),with direct effect and mediating effect of 69.91%and 30.09%,respectively.Conclusion:Wechat addiction can be alleviated by reducing negative coping styles and ego depletion.