摘要
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(简称“慢阻肺”)合并肺结核患者日益增多,两病共存及相互影响给疾病的诊治带来难度,并增加疾病负担,也增加患者的死亡风险。本文从慢阻肺合并肺结核发生的危险因素、两者共病的临床特点、慢阻肺与肺结核相关阻塞性肺疾病的鉴别和慢阻肺合并肺结核的防治等多个方面进行综述。
The number of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis is increasing.The coexistence and interaction of the two diseases bring difficulties to the diagnosis and treatment of the disease,increasing the disease burden and the risk of death.This article reviewed the risk factors of COPD combined with pulmonary tuberculosis,the clinical characteristics of the combination of the two diseases,the differential diagnosis between COPD and pulmonary tuberculosis related obstructive pulmonary disease,and the prevention and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease combined with pulmonary tuberculosis.
作者
周伊南
朱惠莉
Zhou Yinan;Zhu Huili(Department of Respiratory and Critical Diseases,Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China)
出处
《结核与肺部疾病杂志》
2022年第4期338-342,共5页
Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
基金
上海市2021年度“科技创新行动计划”自然科学基金(21140902500)。
关键词
肺疾病
慢性阻塞性
结核
肺
共病现象
疾病特征
综述文献(主题)
Pulmonary disease,chronic obstructive
Tuberculosis,pulmonary
Comorbidity
Disease attributes
Review literature as topic
