护士长胰岛素规范化注射知识与医院管理状况调查

Survey on head nurses′knowledge and management of standardized insulin injections in hospitals

目的了解护士长胰岛素规范化注射相关知识与医院管理状况,并分析其影响因素。方法采用分层抽样法,选取湖北省25所医院的796名护士长作为研究对象,使用一般资料调查表、胰岛素注射知识问卷、胰岛素院内同质化管理问卷进行调查。结果护士长知识得分为(14.10±3.26)分,院内同质化管理问卷得分为(11.48±2.81)分,科室和学历是胰岛素注射知识得分情况的主要影响因素(均P<0.05),医院级别及知识得分是院内胰岛素同质化管理得分的主要影响因素(均P<0.05)。结论临床护士长对胰岛素注射知识了解情况较差,胰岛素院内同质化管理水平处于中等水平,需要进一步增加培训,加大全院胰岛素注射规范化管理的力度。

Objective To investigate head nurses′knowledge and management of in-hospital standardized insulin injections,and to analyze the influencing factors.Methods By using stratified sampling method,a total of 796 head nurses from 25 hospitals in Hubei Province were selected.The general information questionnaire,the Insulin Injection Knowledge Questionnaire,and the In-hospital Homogeneous Administration of Insulin Therapy Questionnaire were used to survey the head nurses.Results The head nurses scored(14.10±3.26)points in insulin injection knowledge and(11.48±2.81)points in in-hospital homogeneous administration of insulin therapy.Department and education levels were the main factors influencing head nurses′scores in insulin injection knowledge(P<0.05 for both).Hospital levels and knowledge scores were the main factors influencing head nurses′scores in hospital homogeneous administration of insulin therapy(P<0.05 for both).Conclusion Head nurses′knowledge of in-hospital standardized insulin injections is low,while their in-hospital homogeneous administration of insulin therapy is at medium level.Further training is needed to enhance standardization of insulin injection management across the hospital.