论夸美纽斯的儿童道德教育思想及其启示

Comenius’Thoughts on Children Moral Education and Its Enlightenment

夸美纽斯指出道德教育是学校教育的首要任务,他认为儿童道德教育应培养持重、坚忍、节制、正直等终身受益的道德品质,对儿童道德教育应尊重儿童发展主体、把握教育时机、重视通过行动榜样、教学规则和实践活动养成良好的道德品行。夸美纽斯的儿童道德教育思想对培育真正意义上进步的儿童具有重要启示。

Comenius pointed out that moral education is the primary task of school education.He believes that children’s moral education should cultivate lifelong moral qualities such as perseverance,forbearance,moderation and integrity.For children’s moral education,we should respect children’s development subjects,grasp educational opportunities,and pay attention to cultivating good moral conduct through action examples,teaching rules and practical activities.Comenius’thought on children’s moral education has important enlightenment for cultivating truly progressive children.