我国省际电子商务发展水平综合评价

Comprehensive evaluation of inter-provincial e-commerce development level in China

为研究我国除香港、澳门、台湾外的其他31个省份电子商务的发展状况,从经济生活水平、区域信息化水平、电子商务交易水平、物流发展水平4个方面,挑选13个指标构建电子商务发展水平综合评价体系,运用因子分析与系统聚类进一步深入分析.结果显示,我国电子商务发展水平差异性较大,总体表现为东部地区发展水平高,西部地区发展水平低.因此,各省应加强跨地区的合作与互动,取长补短;地方政府应加大扶持力度,给予电子商务更好的发展环境;同时对电子商务发展模式进行创新,以推进我国电子商务行业健康迅速发展.

In order to study the development of e-commerce in 31 provinces(except Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan)in China,13 indicators were selected from four aspects such as economic living level,regional informatization level,e-commerce transaction level and logistics development level,and a comprehensive evaluation system of e-commerce development level was constructed,which was further analyzed by factor analysis and systematic clustering.The results showed that the development level of e-commerce in China was quite different,the overall performance is that the development level of the eastern region is high and that of the western region is low.So all provinces should strengthen cross-regional cooperation and interaction,learn from each other's strong points,and local governments should strengthen support to provide a better environment for the development of e-commerce.At the same time,the development mode of e-commerce should be innovated to promote the healthy and rapid development of e-commerce industry.