40年来传媒与少数民族乡村文化转型研究述评

Review of Research on Media and the Cultural Transformation of Minority Ethnic Villages in the Past Four Decades

以2000年为界点,国内传媒与少数民族乡村文化转型研究分为萌芽和发展两个阶段。理论上,传媒与少数民族乡村文化转型研究放置于一个更加宽泛的学科背景中;方法上,以量化研究类型为主的研究方法转向以民族志调查定性分析方法;研究议题上,主要研究传媒与少数民族乡村日常生活互动、民族国家认同、地方性知识关联与现代化建构。今后研究要在整体观视域下,整合研究方法,更加注重个案研究,勾勒出传媒与少数民族乡村文化转型的逻辑互证的全景图。

The domestic media and research on the cultural transformation of ethnic minority villages can be divided into two stages–germination and development–with 2000 as the junction point.Theoretically,study of media and cultural transformation of rural ethnic minorities is placed in a broader disciplinary background and,methodologically,it shifts from qualitative research methods to ethnographic survey qualitative analysis methods.In terms of research topics,the research focuses on the relationship between the media and the daily life of ethnic minorities and villages,national identity,and conceptual transformation and modernization construction.It is desirable that,in the future,the research should integrate research methods and stress case studies to draw a wholesome,mutually logic picture of the relationship between media and cultural transformation of minority villages.