城市民族互嵌式社区建设中的集体认同--对铸牢中华民族共同体意识的多元视角思考

The Collective Identity in the Construction of Urban Ethnic Inter-embedded Community--A Multi-perspective Analysis of Consolidating the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation

在城市民族互嵌式社区建设中,正确理解和积极挖掘各民族成员社会生活中的集体认同要素并借此进一步增强中华民族认同,是铸牢中华民族共同体意识的重要工作。各族群众之间的相互了解与深层互动、彼此信任与高度认同,是城市民族互嵌式社区建设中集体认同的深层意涵,也是铸牢中华民族共同体意识的内在基础。现阶段需要发挥好社区的社会互动作用,大力推进各族群众在社区层面的交往交流交融;通过建设“共居、共学、共事、共乐”的城市社会环境,让各民族形成具有集体认同意义的情感结构,在文化交融中助推和谐城市民族关系的建设,从而更为根本地铸牢中华民族共同体意识。

In the construction of urban ethnic inter-embedded communities,it is an important task for the consolidation of the sense of community for the Chinese nation to correctly understand and actively explore the elements of collective identity in the social life of members of various ethnic groups and thereby further enhance the identity of the Chinese nation.The mutual understanding and deep interaction,mutual trust and high recognition among people of all ethnic groups are the deep connotation of the collective identity in the construction of urban ethnic inter-embedded community,and also the intrinsic foundation of the consolidation of the sense of community for the Chinese nation.Currently,it is necessary to give full play to the social interaction role of the community so as to vigorously promote the exchange,interaction and integration of the people of all ethnic groups at the community level.The emotional structure with collective identity for all ethnic groups should be formed through the construction of urban social environment of“commonly inhabiting,learning,working and enjoying”,the construction of harmonious urban ethnic relationship should be promoted in the cultural integration so as to more fundamentally consolidate the sense of community for the Chinese nation.