杭州城市意象空间的叙事生成:以西湖与钱塘江为例

Narrative Generation of Image Space of Hangzhou:Taking West Lake and Qiantang River for Example

城市意象代表着观众对某个城市的情感、认知、体验和记忆,是物理空间与心理空间的集合体。城市意象会吸引观众去解读城市独有的人文内涵和精神特质,形成良性互动。作为著名的山水景观城市,杭州的城市意象与水有着千丝万缕的联系,水在一定程度上塑造了杭州城市的人文内涵、审美品格和精神特质。以西湖为代表的优美和以钱塘江为代表的壮美在历史发展过程中通过文学叙事建构起杭州的城市意象空间。进入新时代后,在不断推进城市现代化的过程中,城市意象成为沟通传统与现代的时空交接点,并通过新的图像叙事方式展示现代杭州的精神内核。

City image,which represents viewers’ emotion,recognition and memory of a city,is an aggregation of both physical and psychological space.It attracts people to interpret a city’s humanistic connotation and spirit,forming a positive interaction between the viewers and the city.As a famous landscape city,Hangzhou’s image is inextricably linked to water which has to some degree constituted Hangzhou’s humanistic connotation,aesthetic character and spirit.West Lake’s grace and the Qiantang River’s magnificence have worked together on shaping Hangzhou’s image space through literary narration.In the new era,the urban modernization has been moved forward.Its city image has become the intersection of time and space linking up tradition and modernity,which shows its modern spirit through image narration.