历史文化名镇名村数字博物馆研究进展与发展趋势

Research Progress and Development Trend of Digital Museums in Historic Town and Village

随着遗产数字化与网络互动技术的迅猛发展,数字博物馆成为文化遗产数字化保护与传承展示的新途径。现阶段我国历史镇村类数字博物馆的建设存在系统关联性低、展示手段单一、保护监管滞后等问题。通过文献研究、大数据检索、现状评估等方式梳理近年来国内外数字博物馆建设的基本情况与研发水平,综合判断数字博物馆发展现状问题与未来发展趋势,并从我国名镇名村的申报管理、保护传承及展示传播等需求出发,分析数字博物馆建设的特征与趋势,探索构建未来数字博物馆的整体构架与功能场景,为下一步名镇名村数字博物馆建设提供研究支撑,整体提升我国名镇名村的动态监管、文旅融合与活化利用之间的有机融合。

With the rapid development of heritage digitization and network interactive technology,digital museums have become a new way for the digital conservation and inheritance of cultural heritage.At this stage,the construction of digital museums in historic town and village in China has some problems such as low system correlation,single display means,and lag in protection and supervision.This article sorts out the basic situation and research and development level of digital museum construction at home and abroad in recent years by means of literature research,big data retrieval,status assessment,etc.Starting from the needs of conservation,inheritance,display and dissemination,analyze the characteristics and trends of the construction of digital museums,explore the overall structure and functional scenarios of building digital museums in the future,provide research support for the construction of digital museums in historic town and village in the next step,and improve historic town and village as a whole.The dynamic supervision of historic town and village,the organic integration of cultural tourism integration and activation and utilization.