面向渤海生态环境的数据库管理系统设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Database Management System for the Bohai Sea Ecological Environment

本文针对渤海生态环境大数据管理的迫切需求,构建了以原始数据库、原始归集数据库、标准数据库和功用数据库为基础的递进式数据管理模式,并以元信息表和编码表为基础,实现了多层级的数据库检索功能,对发展和完善海量多模态生态环境数据的管理和挖掘提供了有力的理论和实践依据。

The Bohai Sea is one of the sea areas with the most prominent environmental problems in my country’s coastal waters.In recent years,in order to improve the environmental problems of the Bohai Sea,the authers has established a relatively complete environmental monitoring network and calculation model in the Bohai Rim region,and accumulated a wealth of land and sea ecological environment monitoring,survey,statistics and calculation data.However,there are huge challenges in the effective organization and management of eco-environmental data across time and space,multi-scale and multi-factor.In view of the urgent needs of the big data management of the ecological environment of the Bohai Sea,We constructs a progressive data management mode based on the original database,the original collection database,the standard database and the functional database.The multi-level database retrieval function provides a strong theoretical and practical basis for the development and improvement of the management and mining of massive multi-modal ecological environment data.